Los Angeles Sharks, Michigan Stags, Baltimore Blades, World Hockey Association (WHA)
The Complete World Hockey Association
www.surgent.net/wha

Los Angeles Sharks 1972-73 to 1973-74
Michigan Stags
1974-75 (partial)
Baltimore Blades
1975 (partial)

Owners


Arthur Rhoades

Dennis Murphy

Charles Nolton

Peter Shagena

Rinks


Los Angeles Sports Arena

1972 to 1974

Cobo Hall

1974 to 1975

Baltimore Civic Center

1975

Seasons & Leaders

1972-73
Los Angeles

Record
37-35-6, 80 pts

Coach
Terry Slater

Goals
43, Gary Veneruzzo
20, Alton White

Assists
50, J.P. Leblanc
32, Joe Szura

Points
73, Gary Veneruzzo
69, J.P. Leblanc

Penalty Min.
191, Tom Gilmore
155, Jim Niekamp

Wins
19, George Gardner

Goals Against
2.91, Russ Gillow

Shutouts
2, Russ Gillow

1973-74
Los Angeles

Record
25-53-0, 50 pts

Coach
Terry Slater
Ted McCaskill

Goals
40, Marc Tardif
39, Gary Veneruzzo

Assists
46, J.P. Leblanc
30, Brian McDonald
30, Marc Tardif

Points
70, Marc Tardif
68, Gary Veneruzzo

Penalty Min.
182, Steve Sutherland
100, Ron Garwasiuk

Wins
11, Ian Wilkie

Goals Against
3.91, Ian Wilkie

Shutouts
1, Russ Gillow
1, Jim McLeod
1, Ian Wilkie

1974-75
Michigan-Baltimore

Record
21-53-4, 46 pts

Coach
John Wilson

Goals
33, Gary Veneruzzo
16, J.P. Leblanc

Assists
33, J.P. Leblanc
27, Gary Veneruzzo

Points
60, Gary Veneruzzo
49, J.P. Leblanc

Penalty Min.
100, J.P. Leblanc
93, Larry Johnston

Wins
9, Gerry Desjardins
9, Paul Hoganson

Goals Against
4.09, Paul Hoganson

Shutouts
2, Paul Hoganson

Complete Roster & Regular Season Scoring Totals

Player (G: Goaltender)
Games
Goals
Assists
Points
Penalty Min.
Veneruzzo, Gary
233
115
86
201
159
LeBlanc, J.P.
233
55
129
184
207
Tardif, Marc
98
52
35
87
56
Serviss, Tom
208
29
58
87
87
White, Alton
132
37
42
79
43
Crashley, Bart
148
22
53
75
26
Odrowski, Gerry
155
10
63
73
147
McDonald, Brian
74
25
35
60
69
Thomas, Reg
127
22
34
56
64
Sutherland, Steve
137
32
23
55
317
Niekamp, Jim
154
9
41
50
250
Szura, Joe
72
13
32
45
25
Heiskala, Earl
94
14
23
37
195
Byers, Mike
56
19
17
36
20
Bredin, Gary
67
15
21
36
29
Gilmore, Tom
70
17
18
35
191
Speck, Fred
76
9
26
35
44
Ward, Ron
40
14
19
33
16
West, Steve
50
15
18
33
4
Young, Bill
66
15
15
30
50
Walters, Ron
71
14
14
28
28
Gruen, Danny
34
10
16
26
73
Richardson, Steve
47
8
18
26
58
MacSweyn, Ralph
91
0
26
26
75
McCaskill, Ted
91
13
13
26
213
Slater, Peter
91
13
13
26
89
Watson, Jim
123
5
21
26
151
Evo, Bill
49
13
9
22
32
Zrymiak, Jerry
77
5
17
22
61
Legge, Barry
36
3
18
21
20
Miszuk, John
66
2
19
21
56
Garwasiuk, Ron
51
6
13
19
100
Curtis, Paul
76
4
15
19
32
Hyndman, Mike
27
8
8
16
11
Legge, Randy
78
1
14
15
69
Whitlock, Bobby
14
4
10
14
4
Gordon, Don
29
8
6
14
24
Caron, Alain
47
8
5
13
4
Hodgson, Ted
23
3
9
12
22
MacNeil, Bernie
42
4
7
11
48
Andrascik, Steve
57
4
7
11
42
Jones, Bob
25
2
8
10
16
Guite, Pierre
13
5
4
9
11
Trottier, Guy
17
5
4
9
2
Fontaine, Len
21
1
8
9
6
Johnston, Larry
49
0
9
9
93
Horton, Bill
60
0
9
9
46
Johnstone, Ed
23
4
4
8
43
Brown, Arnie
50
3
4
7
27
Locas, Jacques
12
1
4
5
4
Rouleau, Michel
7
0
3
3
25
Heggedal, Howie
8
2
1
3
0
Willis, Hal
18
1
2
3
24
Larose, Paul
5
1
1
2
2
Sittler, Gary
5
1
1
2
14
Bowman, Kirk
10
0
2
2
0
Reichmuth, Craig
16
0
2
2
23
Mavety, Larry
2
1
0
1
2
Krupicka, Jarda
6
1
0
1
2
Desjardins, Gerry (G)
41
0
1
1
13
Chartre, Claude
1
0
0
0
0
Derksen, Brian
1
0
0
0
2
Perreault, Bob (G)
1
0
0
0
0
Goldthorpe, Bill
7
0
0
0
26
Jakubo, Mike
7
0
0
0
0
Reed, Bill
11
0
0
0
12
Wilkie, Ian (G)
23
0
0
0
2
McLeod, Jim (G)
33
0
0
0
0
Gardner, George (G)
51
0
0
0
0
Gillow, Russ (G)
56
0
0
0
8
Hoganson, Paul (G)
59
0
0
0
12

Complete Regular Season Goaltending

Goaltender
Games
Minutes
Goals
Shutouts
Record
Average
Gillow, Russ
56
2933
165
3
21-26-2
3.38
Gardner, George
51
2833
162
1
19-24-4
3.43
Hoganson, Paul
59
3084
223
2
15-35-2
4.34
Wilkie, Ian
23
1257
82
1
11-9-0
3.91
Desjardins, Gerry
41
2282
162
0
9-28-1
4.26
McLeod, Jim
33
1663
122
1
7-19-1
4.40
Perreault, Bob
1
60
2
0
1-0-0
2.00

History

The Los Angeles Sharks were an original WHA team, gaining its charter on November 1, 1971. The WHA planned to place teams in Los Angeles and San Francisco, despite the fact that the NHL had already done so and, to this point, without much success. When the San Francisco franchise rights were re-granted to Quebec in February 1972, Los Angeles was left alone in the West, their closest rivals being the Alberta Oilers and the Houston Aeros.

In 1972, fans in Los Angeles were still getting used to the idea of one (alleged) major-league hockey team, the Kings, who began play in 1967. After a second-place finish in 1968, the Kings sank to the bottom of the NHL depths, including a record-worst 14-52-10 mark in 1969-70 and a 49-loss season in 1971-72. Typical attendance at Kings games in Inglewood was about 7,000 fans. This was the setting when the Sharks came into existence.

Clearly, Los Angeles received a team to give the WHA media leverage, not for its history of supporting major-league hockey. League co-founder Dennis Murphy would run and own a small stake in the team. Dr. Arthur Rhoades, a connection of Murphy's from his ABA days, assumed the larger share of the costs. Terry Slater, formerly coach of Des Moines in the Central League, signed in February to coach the new Sharks. The Sharks played their home games at the Sports Arena, near the Los Angeles Coliseum.

The Sharks stocked their squad with journeymen and minor leaguers for the inaugural season. No one on the 1972-73 roster could claim any actual fame as a hockey player, none ever having established any significant numbers in the NHL. However, the no-name Sharks played competitive hockey and drew better than expected. Average attendance settled near the 6,000 mark, with a few games drawing crowds over 10,000, including an unlikely crowd of 12,000 for a Sunday game in March against Ottawa, televised live to Canada, in which the opening face-off took place at 11 a.m. local time.

Winger Gary Veneruzzo, formerly of the St. Louis Blues, blossomed into a scorer, leading the team with 43 goals and 73 points. Center J.-P. LeBlanc was second with 69 points. When the team was not scoring goals, they resorted to a tight defense and their fists to keep the opponents away from the net. Five regulars had more than 100 minutes in penalties, led by Tom Gilmore's 191, and the Sharks led the league in team penalty minutes. The Sharks had the distinction of being the only winning hockey team, NHL included, to post a losing home record. Their road record was the best in the league. The Sharks' overall 37-35-6 record gave them third place in the West, but they were bumped after one round in the playoffs by Houston.

The Sharks entered their second season with high expectations, but little money, as Rhoades had walked away from the team in early 1973. In his place, Dr. Leonard Bloom of San Diego purchased control of the team, but his motives were mixed. Bloom also owned the San Diego Conquistadors of the ABA and purchased the Sharks as leverage to have a new sports arena built in suburban Chula Vista, the assumption being that the Sharks would relocate to the San Diego area. However, for the time being, the official party line was that the Sharks were staying put in Los Angeles.

The Sharks had reason to be excited entering the 1973-74 season. They had posted a better record than the Kings, and signed a legitimate front-line scorer, Marc Tardif, from Montreal. Tardif responded with 40 goals and Veneruzzo added 39 more, but supporting cast was thin, and the Sharks managed just 239 goals for the season, worst in the league. The defense did not hold up, allowing 339 enemy goals, causing the Sharks to stumble to a last-place finish at 25-53-0, losing 24 of their final 29 games.

The Sharks were in severe turmoil. Bloom had lost his bid to have community support to build his arena, and he simply wanted out. Murphy had left the team to assume the presidency of the WHA on an interim basis. Coach Slater had assumed the general manager's role, relinquishing the coaching role to Ted McCaskill. In February 1974, Charles Nolton and Pete Shagena, both from the Detroit area, purchased the team, keeping alive the illusion that the team was staying in Los Angeles. But the new owners cut costs, returned Slater to the coaching role, stopped radio broadcasts, and squashed any lingering support the team may have had in Los Angeles. To no one's surprise, Nolton and Shagena announced the transfer of the Sharks to Detroit within a week after the end of the season, and the team was renamed the Michigan Stags.

The Stags were intending to compete against the established Red Wings, playing its home games at the Cobo Arena. Coaching the team was John Wilson, a former Red Wing who had won four Stanley Cups with Detroit during the 1950s. There was one new player of note, goaltender Gerry Desjardins, a promising netminder who had the misfortune to play for two of the worst teams in NHL history (Los Angeles, 1969-70, and the New York Islanders, 1972-73) in his brief major-league career. Gary Veneruzzo, Marc Tardif and J.-P. Leblanc would score the goals, and a trio of veteran NHL defenders, Larry Johnston, Arnie Brown and Paul Curtis, would try to keep the other teams from doing the same.

The Red Wings had been around for decades, had won numerous Stanley Cups, and had many great players in its storied history, but in recent years had fallen on lean times. Nolton and Shagena hoped that Stags could draw fans away from the Red Wings, but it became clear that no matter how bad the Red Wings may be in any given season, its fans were loyal and not interested in the WHA squad down the road.

The Stags were over-extended on player contracts and had little money to promote the team. Its inaugural game (in Indianapolis) was televised -- and they won -- but that would be the only game shown on television. Only 2,500 people attended the home-opener a few nights later, which also happened to be the same night as the Ali-Foreman "Rumble in the Jungle" championship boxing match. The Stags won, but then lost their next home game, with less than 1,500 in attendance. This was the theme for the next three months, crowds too small to support the team financially. Surprisingly, the schedule-maker chose not to book the Houston Aeros, and Gordie Howe, into Detroit until February, by which time the team had left town altogether.

By January 1975, the Stags were finished in Detroit. For two weeks the team did not function, except for one game in which the team wore generic sweaters with no name or crest. Folding the team and distributing the players was financially unwise, as few teams were willing to take on these players and their over-sized contracts. Since the WHA was on the hook for the contracts anyway, it was cheaper to play out the schedule (rather than fold) by forming a replacement team in Baltimore, called the Blades. Not surprisingly, the new Blades played as well as they had in Detroit, winning rarely, the team finishing 21-53-4. Even when the Stags-Blades won, it wasn't easy: every one of the team's 21 wins was by one or two goals. The league tried to peddle the franchise, but no substantive offers came forth. The league then formally disbanded the Blades on June 19, 1975. A dispersal draft and auction was held allowing for the remaining WHA teams to claim the former Stags and Blades players.

What's In A Name? by David Klement • Detroit Free Press • July 23, 1974

For once, someone's been practical about naming and bringing out a new product. In this case, the "product" was the Michigan Stags, the new Detroit entry in the World Hockey Association, transferred here from Los Angeles this spring.

The Stags' owners have endeared themselves to every sports copy editor in Detroit by picking a name that fits almost any headline format --- even the stingiest one-column.

Of course, making life easier for copy editors wasn't the only criterion for picking the name. But that was an indirect result of the reasoning that went into selecting the name, said Larry Evoe, Stags account manager for Anthony M. France Associates, Detroit public relations firm.

Franco was given only a few days' notice to come up with a new team name and logo before the franchise move was to be announced, so there wasn't much time for the normal agonizing over the significance of squiggles that usually accompany a logo design.

Following a fruitless brainstorming session, all 23 members of Franco's staff were invited to submit suggestions for the team name. From 100 proposals, 15 names were submitted to the team's owners, with a strong recommendation for one: Michigan Stags.

Evoe, who admits to being prejudiced about the name since it was his idea, says it's a natural: "It's short, has punch, and is easy to remember; the stag deer is featured in the Michigan flag, and the name lends itself to a strong promotional graphics program."

And then there was the matter of the headline writers, said ex-newsman Evoe. "Besides being short, you can't fool around with it too much in headlines, like 'Loves Broil Lobster' in a recent story on the tennis teams."

After the name was picked, the next step was graphics. Franco called in an art specialist, George Sepetys & Associates of Southfield, which came back with a complete graphics program within 24 hours, a process that usually takes weeks and even months of deliberation.

"It was simply a matter of timing," said Evoe. "We had to come up with something fast, and I think everyone's happy with the results."

The logo features a stylized deer super-imposed over a circle, which can represent whatever you want it to, in the team colors of red, white and black.

Incidentally, among the proposed names that were tried and discarded were Mallards, Muskies, Glaciers, Marksmen, Trappers and my favorite, MichiGanders.

 

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Reviews, Podcasts and Media

Article: Color of Hockey: Alton White (The Hockey News), by William Douglas — March 8, 2020
Review: US Sports History, by Rick Macales — Feb 6, 2021
Podcast: Good Seats Still Available, by Tim Hanlon — Feb 28, 2021
Podcast: Digital to Dice (Youtube), by Dave Gardner — July 3, 2022

 


WHA Fact Book, 2nd ed

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Complete WHA, 11th ed

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(c) Scott Surgent